3D TVs died before they had a chance to get good – I think it’s time for them to come back

3D glasses
(Image credit: Future)

“What happened to 3D TVs?” a fellow dad asked me last weekend while we were each keeping an eye on our respective offspring at a fifth birthday party. No doubt he was just making polite conversation, but little did he know that he’d just stumbled onto one of the many tech subjects that animates me far more than it probably should.

You see, even after all this time (manufacturers such as Samsung released their last 3D TVs in 2015) I’m still angry about the whole sorry saga. A saga in which manufacturers, so desperate to sell us flagship TVs with new technologies, pushed 3D with the insistence of Grandma pushing Bourbon biscuits, despite the fact that it was, at the time, crap.

You have to remember that this was the time of the 1080p, aka Full HD, TV – a resolution just a quarter of the 4K that’s now pretty commonly available. 1080p was fine for 2D TV at the time, but getting it to work with simple 3D glasses of the type you’d be given at the cinema involved dividing the resolution by two – one half for each eye. That level of resolution loss was obvious and not at all pleasant.

The solution some manufacturers went with was battery-powered, active glasses. These allowed for the native resolution of the content to be retained, even when watching in 3D. Brilliant! Except the glasses were very expensive (I recall those for the Panasonic plasma I had at the time were priced at about £90 / $110 / AU$170 a pair), they were never charged when you wanted to use them, and they were deeply uncomfortable, partly because the batteries made them heavy and partly because TV manufacturers unsurprisingly know very little about making eyewear.

Lots of people bought 3D TVs but only some of them actually wanted the 3D element – for everyone else it was just a feature of a TV they bought for other reasons. And even those who wanted 3D TV invariably found that either the quality was too poor (in the case of the passive glasses) or the experience too inconvenient (active glasses) and eventually gave up, and this apathy on the part of consumers eventually persuaded manufacturers to stop trying to force-feed everyone.

In the end, 3D TVs were unceremoniously put out to pasture right around the birth of 4K TVs. That’s no coincidence – manufacturers could afford to stop trying to convince us of the merits of one technology because they suddenly had another one to force into our unsuspecting faces (“How about a Custard Cream, deary?”).

The thing is, not only is 4K brilliant in its own right, but it's also precisely the technology that could have made 3D great.

The active glasses solution was never going to work. Too much of a faff. But if the cheap and cheerful passive glasses were combined with a 4K native display, you’d still get a 2K 3D presentation, which is more than adequate for a satisfying performance.

It's worth noting that 4K TVs with support for 3D did appear, but that was around 2015, when 3D was so unpopular that the likes of Sky, ESPN and the BBC had already ceased broadcasting 3D content. When 4K Blu-ray players finally arrived in 2016, 3D was already essentially dead.

The potential of 3D on 4K TVs really needs to be explored once more. Even better, 8K TVs are now available. With passive glasses, those would be able to deliver a 4K 3D image. Now that would be excellent, and surely a better use of those 8K TVs than actual 8K content, which looks as though it may never arrive and which seemingly no one except Samsung cares about.

To be clear, I’m not saying that 3D should be the next big thing for TVs. It’s only good for some content and for some people it will simply never appeal, but if done properly and for just some movies and games, I think it could be brilliant.

I suspect, though, that we’ll never find out, because the TV manufacturers screwed the whole thing up by going too hard and too fast when the technology was in its technologically compromised early stages.

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Tom Parsons

Tom Parsons has been writing about TV, AV and hi-fi products (not to mention plenty of other 'gadgets' and even cars) for over 15 years. He began his career as What Hi-Fi?'s Staff Writer and is now the TV and AV Editor. In between, he worked as Reviews Editor and then Deputy Editor at Stuff, and over the years has had his work featured in publications such as T3, The Telegraph and Louder. He's also appeared on BBC News, BBC World Service, BBC Radio 4 and Sky Swipe. In his spare time Tom is a runner and gamer.

  • tjc2005
    The BEST and one of the last 3D tvs from LG was the Oled C6 and G6, I still own a 55inch C6, it's 4k and passive 3D. No other tv comes close to the 3D experience. They gave up on them just as they got good. I also own a Sony with active glasses, whilst the 3D is decent, I hate the glasses and it's nowhere near the level of my c6.

    The C6 has practically zero ghosting or double vision compared to the crappy active sets.

    I think they ended making 3d Tvs in 2017 (LG)

    But my main tv is now a 77inchg G1, Imagine what 3D would be like on that! Still 4k but the bump in size means it would be so immersive.
    Reply
  • tjc2005
    What Hi-Fi? said:
    4K and even 8K screens are perfectly suited for 3D that's actually good – but we'll probably never get it.

    3D TVs died before they had a chance to get good – I think it’s time for them to come back : Read more
    As I stated before. I own a lg oled c6 which is 4k and 3d. So yes we did get it.
    Reply
  • jordlr
    I loved 3d. I have a Samsung UE48JS8500 with active glasses. The particle effects in Guardians of the Galaxy in 4k 3D are spectacular and make the already awsome film even better and more immersive.

    Although it has reduced in quantity, some films still appear at the cinema in 3D. I just wish these were still produced on blueray/uhd discs and streaming channels still included the content. Surely it can easily be reintroduced as it is just a software/processor function.
    Reply
  • Chris j
    So many inaccuracies in this article I don't even know where to begin...
    Reply
  • Johnbrine
    I had a 3d tv at one time, had the glasses for it too. I think it should come back, too, IMO what helped to sink it was the cost of the active glasses, and that they were not included with the 3d TV itself, you had to buy ‘em separately, for 4?pairs that was expensive , plus some titles were company exclusives, eg to get one/it you had to buy a tv as well, you couldn’t just buy the disk on the open market, plus the flow of titles was slow in coming
    Reply
  • scoughlan67
    What Hi-Fi? said:
    4K and even 8K screens are perfectly suited for 3D that's actually good – but we'll probably never get it.

    3D TVs died before they had a chance to get good – I think it’s time for them to come back : Read more
    I think you are missing 50% of the arguement here, which is the 50% polarising light loss which constantly made all 3D images dark, dark, dark... This, as well as the resolution problem, has been overcome with new technology. Think how much brighter 3D images would be now with the new generation of super bright screens.
    Reply
  • OldNotObsolete
    3D never went away. It is alive and well for those with a half decent projector! I’ve got an old Sony 1080 projector and we love 3D movie night, and movie night guests are always pleasantly shocked at how much better and more natural a viewing experience 3D viewing is with active shutter technology. Sony, Epson, and Panasonic all are still producing and supporting projectors that support 3D in 1080p and, Sony’s at least with Reality Creation upscaling to a sort of faux 2k, still looks very sharp and vibrant with a 100” image only 6 or 7ft away. Just get a second hand projector and a bunch of cheap second hand 3D Blu-rays you can pick up for literally a few quid each and family and friends will have a whale of a time!
    Reply
  • OldNotObsolete
    Chris j said:
    So many inaccuracies in this article I don't even know where to begin...
    lazy comment, and with respect hard to take seriously. I'm afraid this is one of those citation required situations. If you're not going to point out the alleged accuracies, we've no idea if you yourself are mistaken..
    Reply
  • OldNotObsolete
    jordlr said:
    I loved 3d. I have a Samsung UE48JS8500 with active glasses. The particle effects in Guardians of the Galaxy in 4k 3D are spectacular and make the already awsome film even better and more immersive.

    Although it has reduced in quantity, some films still appear at the cinema in 3D. I just wish these were still produced on blueray/uhd discs and streaming channels still included the content. Surely it can easily be reintroduced as it is just a software/processor function.
    3D is NEVER native 4k. Do you mean 1080 upscaled?
    Reply
  • Pieholecram2
    I had the luck of buying one of the last Mitsubishi 82-inch tv's built in 2012, last of the last for them with built in 3d. I also managed to get about 8 pairs of the last active 3d glasses, plug in, easy to use very good glasses. I loved the 3d experience so much that I have not been able to let the tv go even though I have 4 other 4k tvs. I will never sell my 82 inch unless they bring 3d back to 4k or 8k. It is an amazing experience on an 82-inch tv. I had to resort to buying some of my 3d movies on amazon Uk. What an amazing experience when you have top of the line glasses. So upset they blew away 3d on a whim before it had a chance to get good for most people, then again, my experience is amazing. Someone out there bring 3d to 4k and 8k, I am ready to buy now.
    Reply